The Big Three – Tough Questions Every HR Manager Should Answer
Print this Article | Send to Colleague
HR professionals often shy away from — or freak out about — these lofty,
pie-in-the-sky exercises. But it is essential for constructing a focused and
comprehensive strategic vision for HR. If your organization, like many, boasts
that its people are the differentiator, then this is essential for the entire
organization. Of course, if your organization is developing a company-wide
strategic vision, your leadership team may be coming to you with these
questions. Be one step ahead of your CEO and present him/her with your answers
(instead of scrambling to think of something!). The questions are centered
around the most important people issues — retention, recruitment and leadership.
Who do we keep?
Who will we hire?
Who will lead?
Who do we keep?
Of course, the answers to any of these three
question must be closely aligned with the company’s business plan and strategic
direction. In order to know who you want to retain, you need to have a vision
of where the organization’s growth will be. What are the company’s business
goals? What parts of the business will be developed over the next few years?
Which of your current employees will help you reach those goals?
Once you’ve identified your MVPs, you need to develop strategies for keeping
them.
You must implement the programs that are important to people. It has been
proven countless times that money and perks aren’t what keep employees engaged.
Employees would skip a free lunch in favor of a stretch assignment and other
development opportunities. There needs to be a company-wide commitment for
education and training opportunities. Employees want to hone their skills so
they can be more marketable. (This is also how you develop your leaders.)
Equally important is to answer, who do we not want to keep? Some people have
skills that may need to be phased out. This doesn’t mean wide-spread lay-offs.
Your organization can take a more subtle approach. You could have a planned
attrition, where you stop hiring for certain positions and skill sets, or
active attrition where you can help people find external opportunities.
Who will we hire?
If you haven’t hired in a while, you will need to look at your hiring
competencies. The skills and experience you hired for five years ago, may not
be what you need this year or in the future. Unfortunately, many managers are
so focused on immediate need, they hire to solve yesterday’s problems. In this
time of economic thrift, it makes sense to hire for what the organization will
need in the months and years ahead.
What are the competencies the organization, and each department, will need
to grow moving forward? Does the organization have enough diversity in its’
employee base? What skill sets will be most in demand? Will the business model
change? If so, can we fill the need? Where can we recruit these people?
Who will lead?
Take a look at the leadership team. Where are the holes? How will the make-up
change over the next several years? Who will be the next CEO? Will you hire a
CEO or develop a current employee to take on the role? Sometimes when you bring
a CEO into an organization, it just doesn’t stick. It may be a better strategy
to bring in a VP level person and groom him or her to become the CEO. This is
why it’s important to do internal development to craft the kind of leaders the
organization needs, and to take a long term view of recruitment.
Make sure to have a succession plan in place for every member of the
leadership team, and a back-up plan in case of changes. This exercise shouldn’t
be reserved for just the top, but for every senior manager in the company. In
IT, finance, sales, marketing: who will the next leader be? Where are we
finding our leaders? Internal development becomes vital to organization because
they can grow the type of leaders your organization needs.
Organizations should strive to be more fluid, so a sudden departure doesn’t
devastate a company or department. Back-fill positions and try cross-over
assignments so employees are well-versed in more than one role.
By asking your team these three tough questions, you can help your
organization reach its goals, differentiate your company by putting your people
first, and give your HR career a boost by earning a spot at the leadership
table.
|