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How Safety, Productivity and Quality Go Hand-in-Hand
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By Kevin Hildebrandt
Director of Risk Control
Miron Construction
In
the construction industry, one big safety challenge is minimizing lifting
hazards while on the job. These can be difficult to control due to the
nature of work within the industry. It’s easy to forget proper lifting
techniques while moving block, mixing mortar, pouring concrete or lifting and
transporting lumber. Employees who frequently lift with their backs, or use
improper lifting techniques, often experience back and joint pain, or even sprains
and strains, which can be potentially damaging to their productivity and
personal lifestyle. The impact to one employee's productivity affects the
whole team and can lead to unfavorable outcomes for the day’s projects. So how
can general contractors scale down the number of lift-related injuries? It all
starts with proper education and training of the workforce.
Five
years ago, Miron Construction Co., Inc., a general contractor headquartered in
Neenah, Wis. and an AGC of Greater Milwaukee and AGC of Wisconsin member, developed the Work Strong Program to highlight the company’s
three-step philosophy: Work Strong, Work Safe, Work Smart. The program was put
in place to address the company’s largest area of loss—strains and sprains due
to lift injuries. The Work Strong Program focuses on educating craft workers in
three distinct areas: business and personal ramification of muscular skeletal
injuries, proper lifting techniques, and stretching/warm-up techniques. The
ultimate goal of the Work Strong Program was to minimize and eventually
eliminate lift-related injuries both in the workplace and at home.
Here
is how the program works. Every morning craft workers arrive on the project site
for pre-shift stretching. Employees stretch for approximately 10 minutes prior
to the start of their shift. The stretching exercises are led by a
craft worker, foreman or superintendent and include stretches for arms,
shoulders, legs, back and neck. During stretching, site supervisors have the
chance to share pre-task planning to help employees organize their day. Topics
discussed include production goals, quality expectations, and risk control
measures that will be implemented to prevent loss during the day’s construction
activities. This entire process is known as Stretch and Flex.
Miron
Construction’s risk management team worked to develop three steps to implement
their company’s Work Strong Program. The steps include explaining the
importance of participation to employees, informing them about proper lifting
and ergonomics and actually carrying out the stretches each and every day. Craft workers have bought in 100 percent and their willingness to comply with the program aligns
with Miron’s culture of safety—everyone shares ownership in being responsible
for safety, quality and productivity on the jobsite.
A
program such as the Work Strong Program is beneficial to construction companies
because it increases employees’ safety and wellness, and it reduces injuries.
Since the implementation of the program, Miron Construction has seen an
approximately 35 percent decrease in lift-related injuries. Because of
across-the-board efforts, the company achieved an experience modification rate
that is well below the national average.
In
the construction industry, there are many benefits to having a similar program
in place. Some of these benefits include:
- Team
bonding and collaboration: Bringing everyone together in the morning allows for
more time to get to know the group with which you are working. It also provides
for consistency by bringing the entire team of craft workers together before splitting
off to complete specific tasks. Team members have the chance to talk to everyone
involved about projects and ideas.
- Preparation
for the day ahead: Stretching and meeting to talk about the pre-task plan
prepares workers both mentally and physically. By meeting like this daily,
workers know what is expected of them during the day in terms of deadlines for
specific projects.
- Reduction
of soft tissue/muscular skeletal injuries: By educating the workforce about how
to properly lift heavy equipment and materials, injuries are reduced and
productivity actually increases. The more lift-related injuries that occur, the
less likely it is that certain projects will be completed on time. No client
wants to hear that news.
- Raises
awareness: The consistency of these morning meetings serves as a constant
reminder to be on guard for safety risks throughout the day. All employees are
empowered to make decisions that will make a difference in the safety of
themselves and others.
Beneficiaries
of these types of programs extend beyond just employees of the company. Clients are
also impacted. By preparing employees with specific safety training, clients
get a contractor and a team that can come into the project and deliver
professional work without jeopardizing the client’s processes, people or
property.
At
Miron Construction, quality, safety and production come as a package deal.
Safety is critical, and the company has a mission to protect their employees
and subcontractors’ employees while working on a project site. Each employee
has the responsibility to identify safety hazards and know how to react to and
eliminate them; and the ability to do that stems from comprehensive safety
training.
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