The restrictions were adopted in 2001 in the waning days of the Clinton administration to preserve the lands unless needed for environmental reasons or to reduce the risk of wildfires. They were challenged by the state of Wyoming, Reuters continued. That lawsuit was dismissed as moot after the Bush administration relaxed the regulations in 2005. A separate appeals court rejected the new Bush-era rules and affirmed a decision to reinstate the 2001 restrictions.
Concerns about the regulations have ranged from accessing natural resources to blocking recreational uses.
Wyoming again filed a lawsuit to block the 2001 restrictions, known as the "Roadless Rules," and a federal judge in the state again agreed to a permanent injunction. On Friday, the 10th Circuit found that the Forest Service did not usurp congressional authority and acted appropriately within its own statutory authority to issue the restrictions.
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